Monday, May 13, 2013

Spring Treatments

I've come to the conclusion that bees aren't too much different than children.

They just seem to know that the sugar syrup I'm feeding them has medicine in it.  It must taste yucky because they don't want to eat it.

[photo - early spring - pollen patty]

I've tried to get the bees to take sugar syrup mixed with Fumigilin B but they just don't want to eat it.

I've had much more success with the sugar and Oxytet powder.  This is a treatment against AFB - American Foulbrood disease.

[AFB treatment on wax paper and half eaten pollen patty]

This treatment is either sprinkled on the top bars once a week for four weeks or what I do is put a piece of wax paper on the bars and sprinkle the powder there.  This way it doesn't spill down the hive and get wasted.

I also put pollen patties on the top bars.  These look like large peanut butter squares.  Bees really enjoy them... but some hives aren't interested and don't eat them.  Other hives eat them really quickly.  Whatever their need or preference I do my best to provide them in case they do need them.

One thing to do when adding things to the top bars is use your hive tool to scrape out a space.  Scrape out that wax and comb that the bees build up on top.  You may also need to scrape it from the inner cover.

[AFB treatment - many times the bees have chewed up and removed the wax paper from the week before.  That is the intent]

That way when you close the lid you won't squish bees when you close the lid after adding things to the top bars.

If the bees are in the way on the top bar when you want to set a treatment down, give them a puff of smoke to clear them.  Note you may need to clear them off the inner cover too by giving it a hard shake over the hive to knock the bees out of the way.

3 comments:

ΑΝΘΙΜΟΣ ΣΙΓΚΟΥΔΗΣ-ΓΕΩΠΟΝΟΣ ΑΠΘ-ΜΕΛΙΣΣΟΚΟΜΟΣ-ΔΙΑΧΕΙΡΙΣΤΗΣ ΙΣΤΟΛΟΓΙΟΥ said...

Hallo, I wonder why you use Fumagilin and Tetracyclin(here in Europe are forbidden).
There are more safe techniques not medicines to eliminate diseases such as Nosema and AFB.
Try them .
Anthimos –Greece(Hellas)

Bee Magic Chronicles for Kids said...

I am very interested to hear what techniques you use to eliminate Nosema and AFB? These medicines are approved for use in North America.

ΑΝΘΙΜΟΣ ΣΙΓΚΟΥΔΗΣ-ΓΕΩΠΟΝΟΣ ΑΠΘ-ΜΕΛΙΣΣΟΚΟΜΟΣ-ΔΙΑΧΕΙΡΙΣΤΗΣ ΙΣΤΟΛΟΓΙΟΥ said...

About AFB. When you find that there is a problem with this disease(smell, not very good brood) , you take a clean(disinfected) beehive and you put 10 frames with new foundation. After that you put all the population inside the new hive and give them for 10 days syrup 1:1 You open a hole on the ground and put the frames inside and burn them all .The old hive you must disinfect it and you can use it again. After 10 days you make a new second transfusion( 10 frames with new foundation and you burn the previous frames). With one transfusion the results is almost 100%, with second transfusion is 100%.
About Nosema. You disinfect all the frames with acetic acid 85% ( 100 ml /10 frames /8 days).Put 1 gr Thymol Crystals(organic medicine)+1-2 ml pure alcohol 95 degrees .Put the mixture to 15 litres syrup 1:1, duration 2 -3 weeks.